Is Stable the Next Plasma? A Comparison of Stablecoin Blockchains

2025-09-30
Is Stable the Next Plasma? A Comparison of Stablecoin Blockchains

Stablecoin-focused blockchains are emerging as a new class of infrastructure designed to handle the massive transaction volume of digital dollars. 

Two leading contenders in this space are Stable and Plasma, both built as high-performance Layer 1s that emphasize speed, scalability, and cost efficiency.

While they share common goals like fee-free payments and sub-second finality, the two projects differ in scope, ecosystem focus, and target users. Stable zeroes in on USDT optimization, while Plasma offers a broader stablecoin framework for global adoption.

Stable vs Plasma: Key Features Compared

Here’s a breakdown of how Stable blockchain and Plasma blockchain compare on their design and capabilities:

Feature

Stable

Plasma

Purpose

Optimized Layer 1 for USDT transfers, issuance, and settlement

General-purpose stablecoin chain for multiple assets

Native Token Use

USDT as the gas token, enabling gas-free transfers

Supports stablecoins (including USDT) for fee-free transactions

Transaction Speed

Sub-second finality

Less than 1 second finality

Transaction Cost

Gas-free for USDT transfers

Fee-free for stablecoin payments

Focus

Large-scale USDT transfers, retail adoption, enterprise settlement

Broader stablecoin ecosystem and developer infrastructure

Target Users

Retail users in emerging markets, financial institutions

Developers, institutions, and payment innovators

Enterprise Features

Blockspace allocation, transfer aggregation, confidential transfers

Institutional-grade security and scaling tools

Backing & Partners

Deep focus on the USDT ecosystem

Backed by Bitfinex, Founders Fund, Framework, Flow Traders, DRW, and Tether

Vision

Efficient, inexpensive global USDT adoption

Supporting dollar dominance and global stablecoin adoption

Stable: A Specialized USDT Blockchain

Stable is positioned as a dedicated blockchain for USDT, the largest stablecoin in circulation. Its focus is on real-world use cases:

  • Gas-free transfers with sub-second speed
  • Large-scale institutional and retail adoption
  • Confidential transfer features balancing privacy and compliance
  • Wallet tools with debit and credit card integration

This specialization makes Stable appealing for financial institutions and emerging markets that rely heavily on USDT for payments, trading, and remittances.

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Plasma: A Broad Stablecoin Infrastructure

Unlike Stable’s single-asset optimization, Plasma aims to be a general stablecoin Layer 1. It supports multiple stablecoins while offering:

  • Fee-free, near-instant stablecoin payments
  • Developer-focused infrastructure for building stablecoin applications
  • Institutional-grade security for large-scale adoption
  • Backing from major players including Bitfinex and Founders Fund

Plasma’s vision is to cement stablecoins as global financial infrastructure, aligning with U.S. dollar dominance while creating a platform for innovation.

Read more: Plasma (XPL) Will Be Listed Soon, Here's the Price Prediction for 2025-2030

Stable vs Plasma: Complement or Competition?

Although both chains target the stablecoin economy, they approach it from different angles:

  • Stable is laser-focused on USDT, optimizing transfers, issuance, and settlement.
  • Plasma provides a broader foundation for multiple stablecoins and applications.

Depending on adoption, these two chains could either complement each other — Stable handling USDT settlement while Plasma enables multi-stablecoin applications — or compete directly as the dominant stablecoin Layer 1.

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Final Thought

The rise of Stable and Plasma highlights how stablecoin demand is shaping blockchain design. Stable focuses on USDT efficiency at scale, while Plasma aims to create a universal stablecoin infrastructure. 

Both could play pivotal roles in the future of digital dollars, with success determined by ecosystem adoption, institutional backing, and real-world utility.

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FAQ

What is the Stable blockchain?

Stable is a Layer 1 chain built specifically for USDT transfers, offering gas-free, sub-second settlement optimized for retail and enterprise use.

What is Plasma blockchain used for?

Plasma is a high-performance stablecoin blockchain supporting multiple stablecoins, with fee-free payments and institutional-grade security.

How is Stable different from Plasma?

Stable focuses solely on USDT optimization, while Plasma is a multi-stablecoin chain designed for broader adoption and developer use.

Who are the backers of Stable and Plasma?

Stable is closely tied to the USDT ecosystem, while Plasma is backed by Bitfinex, Founders Fund, Framework, Flow Traders, DRW, and Tether.

Can Stable and Plasma work together?

Yes, Stable may serve as a specialized USDT settlement chain while Plasma provides a wider infrastructure for multiple stablecoins, complementing each other depending on adoption.

Disclaimer: The content of this article does not constitute financial or investment advice.

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