NEAR vs Lido: Comparing Blockchain Staking Giants

2025-09-19
NEAR vs Lido: Comparing Blockchain Staking Giants

In the fast-changing world of blockchain and decentralized finance (DeFi), staking has become a defining feature. It not only secures networks but also provides investors with a new way to earn yield. Among the many players in this space, two names stand out NEAR Protocol and Lido DAO. 

While both are often mentioned under the broad banner of “staking,” their roles in the blockchain ecosystem are entirely distinct. NEAR is a Layer-1 blockchain built for high-speed, AI-native applications, while Lido is a liquid staking protocol that has grown into one of the most dominant DeFi platforms.

Understanding how they differ is more than just a technical exercise, it’s about seeing how infrastructure and services are evolving in parallel to push blockchain adoption forward. 

One provides the rails for the next generation of decentralized applications, while the other provides the financial tools that make staking more flexible and rewarding.

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What is NEAR Protocol?

NEAR Protocol is a high-performance Layer-1 blockchain designed to host decentralized applications and, increasingly, AI-powered agents. Its most defining characteristic is scalability, achieved through a sharded blockchain architecture that distributes workloads to ensure fast and efficient transaction processing.

NEAR positions itself as “the blockchain for AI,” where applications can integrate user-owned AI models directly into decentralized systems. This narrative is particularly compelling in 2025, as AI becomes a mainstream driver of digital infrastructure. 

By combining Web3’s decentralization with AI’s intelligence, NEAR aims to set itself apart from other general-purpose blockchains like Ethereum or Solana.

Beyond speed and cost-efficiency, NEAR emphasizes chain abstraction and intent-based transactions, simplifying the often-clunky user experience in blockchain interactions. The result is a system where developers can focus on applications instead of wrestling with complex wallet mechanics or gas-fee optimizations.

Ultimately, NEAR is not just a blockchain but its infrastructure for AI, multi-chain interoperability, and Web3 innovation, serving developers who want to build applications that need to scale seamlessly.

Read Also: NEAR Protocol Surges Ahead of Solana on Google Trends

What is Lido DAO?

Lido DAO is not a blockchain in itself but a DeFi protocol built on top of major networks. Its primary service is liquid staking, which solves one of the biggest drawbacks of traditional staking: locking assets.

Normally, staking ETH directly on Ethereum requires a minimum deposit and renders those tokens inaccessible until withdrawal is enabled. Lido bypasses this issue. Users stake ETH through the protocol and receive stETH, a receipt token that continues to accrue rewards while remaining usable in the broader DeFi ecosystem. 

This model dramatically increases capital efficiency, allowing stakers to participate in lending, liquidity pools, or trading without missing out on staking rewards.

Governance is decentralized, managed through the LDO token, with holders voting on proposals, risk adjustments, and validator selection. This creates a dynamic balance between decentralization and service efficiency.

By 2025, Lido commands over $39 billion in Total Value Locked (TVL), making it not only the largest staking provider for Ethereum but also one of the most influential protocols in DeFi overall. Its dominance is so strong that discussions about Ethereum staking often begin and end with Lido.

Read Also: How to Buy Lido DAO Token (LDO)

NEAR vs Lido: Key Differences

To understand their divergence more clearly, here’s a direct comparison:

Aspect

NEAR Protocol

Lido DAO

Platform Type

Layer-1 blockchain

Liquid staking protocol (DAO)

Tech Purpose

AI-native infra, Web3 dApps, user-owned AI stack

Staking as a service, “liquid staking” for ETH & Polygon

Core Product

Sharded blockchain for speed/scalability

Smart contracts managing staked assets and issuing receipt tokens

Native Token

NEAR token

LDO (governance), stETH (receipt for staked ETH)

Target Users

Developers, AI/Web3 app users

Stakers/investors on Ethereum and Polygon

Governance

Native protocol mechanisms

LDO token holders control DAO decisions

Use Cases

Build/run scalable decentralized apps, AI support

Stake assets, increase yield with liquid staked tokens, participate in LDO DAO

Security

Protocol-level sharding, chain abstraction

Smart contract audits, decentralized governance via DAO

TVL / Marketcap

$3.63B market cap

$1.17B market cap, $39.6B TVL

Ecosystem

Native apps, AI, multi-chain integration

DeFi protocols leveraging stETH, DeFi integrations, ETH/Polygon focus

Example

Fast, scalable blockchain for AI agents

Stake ETH, get stETH, use stETH for yield in DeFi pools

Decentralization

Built-in, protocol-layer decentralization

DAO structure governs protocol, but relies on underlying blockchains

 

Use Case Scenarios

When NEAR Shines

NEAR is best suited for developers and businesses building decentralized apps that require scalability, AI integration, and low fees. A startup building intelligent Web3 agents or decentralized AI tools benefits from NEAR’s ability to process thousands of transactions per second without bottlenecks. 

The focus on chain abstraction also makes onboarding easier, reducing friction for mainstream users who may not yet be comfortable with blockchain complexity.

When Lido Shines

Lido, on the other hand, is for crypto investors and stakers seeking to maximize returns. By using liquid staking, they can stake ETH or Polygon while keeping flexibility to deploy their receipt tokens (like stETH) in lending, yield farming, or trading. 

In short, Lido optimizes capital efficiency, turning passive staking into an active part of the DeFi economy. For institutional players, Lido’s scale also offers confidence that assets are being managed across a large validator set with strong security oversight.

Read Also: Revolutionizing Cross-Chain Technology: 5 Innovative Projects to Watch

Governance and Community

Governance models reveal a key philosophical divide.

  • NEAR Protocol: Governance is embedded into its blockchain consensus and native mechanisms, aligning directly with the protocol’s infrastructure. This ensures the chain evolves according to technical and economic needs, not just token-holder votes.

  • Lido DAO: Operates under the classic DAO governance model, where LDO token holders determine the future of the protocol. Proposals can range from validator onboarding to treasury management, making community participation central to decision-making.

This divergence reflects broader debates in blockchain: should governance be protocol-native and algorithmic, or community-driven and token-based? Both have advantages, but they cater to different priorities.

Security and Decentralization

Security is critical for both platforms, but they approach it differently.

  • NEAR Protocol: Leverages sharded architecture, ensuring high throughput and resilience against congestion. By decentralizing workload distribution, NEAR strengthens both performance and trust. Its focus on intent-based transactions also adds a usability-security layer, minimizing human error in complex interactions.

  • Lido DAO: Relies on audited smart contracts and a distributed validator set. While this creates strong confidence in its operations, Lido’s dependency on Ethereum’s security means any vulnerabilities in Ethereum or the DeFi integrations using stETH could ripple back to Lido itself.

In essence, NEAR secures itself at the protocol layer, while Lido secures staking through audits, validators, and DAO oversight.

Read Also: How to Create a DAO with BEEG Community Members?

Market Impact and Adoption Trends

The market impact of both projects is undeniable, but in different ways.

NEAR Protocol

With a market cap of $3.63 billion, NEAR is not yet on the scale of Ethereum or Solana, but its AI narrative is attracting attention in 2025. Developers exploring AI-powered dApps increasingly turn to NEAR because of its scalability and abstraction features. 

As AI becomes more integrated into consumer products, NEAR’s positioning as “the blockchain for AI” could become a major driver of adoption.

Lido DAO

Despite a smaller market cap of $1.17 billion, Lido’s TVL of nearly $40 billion gives it outsized influence. It dominates Ethereum staking, shaping how ETH holders interact with DeFi. Its presence also has regulatory implications, centralization risks, governance debates, and concerns about Lido’s sheer size are frequently discussed in the Ethereum community. 

Still, its adoption curve remains steep as investors prefer the flexibility of liquid staking over traditional methods.

Both projects are positioned to grow further, but their adoption paths diverge: NEAR aims for developer ecosystems, while Lido captures financial capital flows in staking.

Read Also: Why is Cookie DAO Price Going Up? Analyzing COOKIE

Final Thoughts

NEAR Protocol and Lido DAO represent two sides of blockchain innovation. NEAR is a base layer blockchain, engineered for AI-native applications and scalable dApps, while Lido is a DeFi protocol, solving the problem of illiquid staking with one of the largest TVLs in the ecosystem.

While their audiences differ from developers versus investors they are both vital to blockchain adoption. NEAR is pushing the boundary of Web3 infrastructure, while Lido is ensuring stakers have freedom and capital efficiency. In the end, both are giants in their domains, proving that blockchain’s growth comes from diversity in design and purpose.

FAQ

What is NEAR Protocol used for?

NEAR is a scalable Layer-1 blockchain optimized for AI-native applications, Web3 apps, and cross-chain interactions.

What is Lido DAO used for?

Lido is a liquid staking protocol where users can stake assets like ETH and receive liquid tokens (stETH) to use in DeFi.

Which has a larger ecosystem: NEAR or Lido?

Lido leads in DeFi with over $39B TVL, while NEAR focuses on infrastructure for dApps and AI. Both ecosystems are strong but serve different needs.

Is Lido a blockchain like NEAR?

No. Lido is built on top of blockchains like Ethereum, while NEAR is a Layer-1 blockchain itself.

Which one should I use: NEAR or Lido?

Use NEAR if you are building or using decentralized applications; use Lido if you are staking ETH or Polygon and want liquidity for DeFi.

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Disclaimer: The views expressed belong exclusively to the author and do not reflect the views of this platform. This platform and its affiliates disclaim any responsibility for the accuracy or suitability of the information provided. It is for informational purposes only and not intended as financial or investment advice.

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