Lows Don’t Mean Buy: Reasons BTC & ETH Buyers Are Staying on the Sidelines
2026-02-26
Bitcoin and Ethereum are trading significantly below their recent highs, yet investor appetite remains muted. Despite what many consider “discounted” levels, buy pressure has not returned in a meaningful way.
Market participants are displaying caution, and on-chain metrics suggest that sentiment has not yet shifted toward accumulation.
Key Takeaways
- Geopolitical risks and tariff uncertainty are suppressing demand for Bitcoin and Ethereum despite lower prices.
- Historical on-chain patterns indicate Bitcoin could fall toward long-term holder cost basis near $38,900 before a reversal.
- Weak Coinbase Premium Index data suggests institutional buyers have not re-entered the market decisively.
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Geopolitical Tensions Are Weighing on Risk Appetite
One of the primary reasons why investors are not buying BTC and ETH at current levels is macro uncertainty. Reports of a potential U.S. military escalation involving Iran have introduced significant geopolitical risk into global markets.
Risk assets typically suffer when geopolitical instability rises. Bitcoin, often described as digital gold, continues to behave like a high-beta risk asset in times of stress. Investors fear that if tensions escalate, capital will flow into traditional safe havens rather than crypto.
Additionally, tariff uncertainty has added another layer of concern. After the Supreme Court ruled against tariffs under the International Emergency Economic Powers Act, the U.S. administration announced plans to increase the global tariff rate from 10% to 15%. This policy shift has injected volatility into equities, commodities, and digital assets alike.
When macro pressure builds, liquidity contracts. In such environments, traders prioritize capital preservation rather than opportunistic dip-buying.
Read Also: BTC Approaches Major Support at $58K - Analysts
Fear of Further Downside Toward $40,000
Another major reason behind bitcoin ethereum buying fades is the expectation of deeper corrections. According to recent analysis from CryptoQuant, Bitcoin could drop toward the long-term holder cost basis, estimated near $38,900.
Historically, bear markets have included a phase where price breaks below the long-term holder realized price. This event typically triggers capitulation, where realized losses approach 20%. Only after this phase does sustainable recovery begin.
The following chart illustrates long-term holder realized profit and loss trends across cycles:
From a structural perspective, investors are waiting for this potential final capitulation before deploying significant capital. Buying too early in a downtrend can expose portfolios to prolonged drawdowns.
Ethereum’s trajectory remains highly correlated with Bitcoin. If BTC tests $40,000 or below, ETH would likely experience amplified downside pressure.
Bitcoin Fell Before Without News
Interestingly, some analysts argue that market participants are overreacting to headlines. Bitcoin previously declined from $90,000 to $60,000 without major geopolitical triggers. That correction was largely technical and liquidity-driven.
This historical precedent suggests that even if geopolitical risks subside, price action alone could still push markets lower. As a result, investors hesitate to treat current levels as definitive support.
This environment creates a paradox. Prices appear attractive relative to previous highs, but confidence in a near-term bottom remains weak.
Institutional Demand Remains Subdued

Another signal contributing to BTC ETH market hesitation is the Coinbase Premium Index. This metric measures the price difference between Coinbase and other exchanges and often reflects U.S. institutional demand.
Recent data showed the index briefly crossing above zero, only to fail in sustaining momentum. The inability to maintain a positive premium indicates that institutional buyers are not aggressively accumulating.
Without strong institutional inflows, retail participation alone is insufficient to drive a sustained rally. In previous bull cycles, institutional re-entry was a defining catalyst for upward acceleration.
The lack of consistent premium suggests that professional investors are also waiting for clearer macro signals or lower entry points.
Read Also: What Is a Bitcoin Cycle Reset
Market Psychology: System vs Asset
Another factor influencing crypto investor sentiment is perception. Some analysts emphasize that Bitcoin should be viewed as a system rather than merely an asset. However, many traders treat it as a short-term speculation vehicle.
When prices fall and immediate gains disappear, speculative capital exits quickly. This behavior mirrors momentum-driven equity markets rather than long-term technological adoption cycles.
The result is thinning liquidity during corrections. Without conviction-based buying, markets drift lower until value investors or long-term allocators step in.
Liquidity Conditions and Risk-Off Environment
Broader liquidity dynamics also explain ethereum support lack demand. Rising tariffs, tightening financial conditions, and uncertainty in global trade all reduce available risk capital.
When liquidity contracts:
- Volatility increases
- Correlations across risk assets rise
- Defensive positioning dominates
Crypto markets are particularly sensitive to liquidity because they operate 24/7 and rely heavily on speculative flows. In risk-off phases, sidelined capital often remains inactive until macro clarity returns.
Are Current Prices Truly “Low”?
A critical analytical question is whether current prices are objectively low or merely lower relative to recent highs.
From a cycle perspective:
- Bitcoin remains well above previous cycle peaks.
- Long-term holder cost basis sits below current price levels.
- Structural adoption metrics continue trending upward.
However, short-term traders anchor to recent highs. When $90,000 becomes the reference point, $65,000 feels cheap. Yet if macro conditions deteriorate, the true equilibrium price could be significantly lower before demand stabilizes.
This distinction explains why BTC ETH low prices lack buyers. Investors are not only evaluating valuation but also trajectory and macro context.
What Could Reverse Sentiment?
Several developments could reignite buying pressure:
- De-escalation of geopolitical tensions.
- Stabilization in global tariff policy.
- Sustained positive Coinbase Premium readings.
- Capitulation event followed by strong on-chain accumulation.
Historically, markets bottom when sellers exhaust themselves rather than when news turns positive. A decisive break below cost basis followed by aggressive absorption could mark that turning point.
Until then, caution remains the dominant strategy.
Read Also: What is the ETH Price Prediction for March 2026?
Conclusion
Bitcoin and Ethereum are facing a convergence of macroeconomic stress, geopolitical risk, and weak institutional signals. Although prices appear discounted relative to recent highs, investor hesitation is grounded in historical precedent and liquidity concerns.
If Bitcoin approaches the $38,900 long-term holder cost basis, markets may experience a final capitulation phase before a durable reversal forms. Until such structural confirmation appears, many investors prefer patience over premature dip-buying.
FAQs
Why are investors not buying Bitcoin and Ethereum despite lower prices?
Investors are cautious due to geopolitical tensions, tariff uncertainty, and expectations of further downside toward key long-term support levels.
Could Bitcoin really fall below $40,000?
Historical bear market patterns suggest Bitcoin often breaks below long-term holder cost basis during capitulation phases, making a move toward $38,900 plausible.
What does the Coinbase Premium Index indicate right now?
Recent data shows the index failed to sustain positive momentum, signaling limited institutional demand and contributing to market weakness.
Why are investors not buying Bitcoin and Ethereum despite lower prices?
Investors are cautious due to geopolitical tensions, tariff uncertainty, and expectations of further downside toward key long-term support levels.
What does the Coinbase Premium Index indicate right now?
Recent data shows the index failed to sustain positive momentum, signaling limited institutional demand and contributing to market weakness.
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Disclaimer: The content of this article does not constitute financial or investment advice.





