Iran Central Bank Moves to Support USDT/Rial Integration
2026-01-22
Iran’s central bank is once again in the global spotlight after reports revealed that it may have quietly used hundreds of millions of dollars in USDT to support the national currency. According to blockchain intelligence findings, more than $500 million in Tether was allegedly deployed to stabilize the Iranian rial, signaling a deeper form of Iran central bank crypto support than previously known.
This development highlights how USDT in Iran is increasingly becoming part of state-level financial strategies. As sanctions continue to restrict Iran’s access to traditional financial systems, stablecoins are emerging as alternative tools for currency support, payments, and cross-border trade.
Key Takeaways
Iran’s central bank allegedly used over $500 million in USDT to support the rial during economic pressure.
USDT in Iran may play a growing role in sanctions circumvention and state-backed payment systems.
This case raises global concerns about stablecoin regulation and government involvement in crypto markets.
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Iran Central Bank Crypto Support and the Role of USDT

Source: freepik
Blockchain research from Elliptic suggests that the Central Bank of Iran acquired more than $500 million in USDT during 2025. The funds were reportedly linked to transactions involving a broker named Modex, and the wallets later moved the assets out of Iran.
This activity indicates possible rial stablecoin backing strategies, where digital dollars are used to indirectly stabilize a weakening local currency. While no official confirmation has been issued by Iranian authorities, the transaction trail suggests that USDT may have been used as a temporary reserve or liquidity tool.
Such a move aligns with Iran central bank backing USDT and rial support in a covert manner, offering an alternative channel for currency management when international reserves and banking access are limited by sanctions.
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How Tether Stablecoin Is Integrated with Iran’s Central Bank Strategy
The case highlights how Tether stablecoin is integrated with Iran’s central bank through unofficial channels. Instead of minting a domestic stablecoin, Iran may have relied on USDT’s liquidity, global acceptance, and dollar peg to strengthen its financial position.
USDT offers three strategic advantages for Iran’s monetary authorities
Price stability through its one dollar peg
High liquidity across global crypto markets
Ease of transfer outside traditional banking rails
These features make USDT an effective instrument for Iran’s use of USDT for currency support and payments, especially when traditional correspondent banking is restricted.
Iran’s Use of USDT for Currency Support and Payments
Iran has explored crypto-based trade settlements and digital payment systems since the early 2020s. Parliamentary leaders have openly supported blockchain adoption, with officials promoting Iran as a regional hub for digital trade.
In this context, the alleged USDT deployment reflects a broader policy trend. Instead of relying only on gold or foreign currency reserves, Iran may now treat stablecoins as part of its informal reserve toolkit.
This approach allows the central bank to
Inject dollar-linked liquidity into the market
Support import payments and trade settlements
Reduce pressure on the rial exchange rate
Regulatory Scrutiny and Global Implications
The implications of Iran state crypto involvement extend beyond national borders. Large-scale government use of stablecoins raises new regulatory concerns for international finance and sanctions enforcement.
Analysts warn that similar strategies could
Increase scrutiny on stablecoin issuers and exchanges
Trigger tighter monitoring of blockchain transactions
Strengthen calls for global stablecoin regulations
Despite these risks, USDT remains stable in global markets, maintaining its one dollar peg and high daily trading volume. This stability continues to make it attractive even in geopolitically sensitive environments.
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Conclusion
The alleged $500 million USDT operation marks a significant moment in Iran central bank crypto support. If confirmed, it would demonstrate how digital assets are no longer just private financial tools but instruments of national monetary policy.
By integrating USDT into its currency strategy, Iran may have found a temporary solution to sanctions pressure and rial instability. At the same time, this case highlights the growing tension between decentralized finance and traditional regulatory systems.
As stablecoins continue to expand globally, Iran’s experience may become a reference point for how governments use crypto for currency defense, trade payments, and financial resilience.
FAQ
Did Iran’s central bank officially confirm using USDT?
No, there has been no official confirmation. The information comes from blockchain intelligence research.
Why did Iran allegedly use USDT to support the rial?
USDT provides dollar stability, liquidity, and cross border transfer capabilities that help stabilize the local currency under sanctions.
Is USDT legal for government use in Iran?
Iran has allowed limited crypto activity, but official rules on state stablecoin use remain unclear.
Does this affect global stablecoin regulation?
Yes, large scale government use may increase regulatory scrutiny on stablecoins and crypto infrastructure.
Can other countries use stablecoins to support their currency?
Potentially yes, but such strategies carry legal, regulatory, and geopolitical risks.
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