Former J&K Governor Satyapal Malik Passes Away: Remembering the Leader Who Stood With Farmers

Satyapal Malik, a prominent Indian politician and the last Governor of Jammu and Kashmir before the historic revocation of Article 370, passed away on August 5, 2025, at the age of 79. 

Known for his candid remarks and unwavering support for farmers, Malik’s political journey spanned over five decades, marked by his evolving affiliations and controversial yet principled stances. 

His death in New Delhi, after a prolonged illness, has sparked reflections on the legacy of a leader who consistently voiced concerns for marginalized communities and stood apart with his outspoken nature.

A Political Journey Rooted in Socialism and Advocacy

Born on July 24, 1946, in Hisawda village in Baghpat district of Uttar Pradesh, Malik began his political career as a student leader before entering state politics. 

He won his first legislative assembly seat in 1974 as a candidate of Chaudhary Charan Singh’s Bharatiya Kranti Dal. Over time, Malik’s career saw shifts across major parties—from Janata Dal to the Congress, and eventually to the Bharatiya Janata Party (BJP) in 2004.

A fierce advocate for farmers’ rights, Malik often spoke against policies he deemed unfair or harmful. His alignment with socialist icon Ram Manohar Lohia shaped much of his political philosophy. 

This background informed his vocal opposition to the farm laws enacted in 2020, where he sided with protesting farmers at a time when many political figures remained silent. Malik’s consistent support for agrarian issues earned him respect from grassroots activists and criticism from power corridors alike.

Read Also: FIU Registered Crypto Exchange List: Is Your Exchange Safe in India?

Leadership in Governor Roles and Crucial Moments

Satyapal Malik held gubernatorial positions in five Indian states: Bihar, Odisha (additional charge), Jammu and Kashmir, Goa, and Meghalaya. His tenure as Governor of Jammu and Kashmir from August 2018 to October 2019 stands as a defining chapter in his career. 

During this period, the Indian government abrogated Article 370 on August 5, 2019, revoking the special autonomous status of Jammu and Kashmir and bifurcating the region into two Union Territories. 

Malik was at the helm during this politically sensitive transition, managing the region through turbulent times that included the Pulwama terror attack in February 2019, an event that shook the nation and shaped security policies.

Despite his earlier association with the BJP, Malik grew increasingly critical of the party, particularly over issues of governance and transparency. 

He publicly questioned security lapses that led to the Pulwama attack and highlighted concerns about corruption in infrastructure projects, such as the Kiru Hydropower project in Jammu and Kashmir. 

His frankness and willingness to confront uncomfortable truths made him a controversial yet respected figure.

Standing With Farmers and Speaking Out

Satyapal Malik’s support for farmers was not confined to rhetoric. During the widespread protests against the agricultural reforms introduced by the central government in 2020, Malik openly expressed solidarity with the farmers' cause. 

His criticism of government policies and his willingness to challenge dominant narratives distinguished him from many contemporaries.

This position came at a political cost. Malik found himself increasingly isolated from his former party allies and faced legal challenges, including a 2024-2025 CBI investigation accusing him of corruption related to a large hydropower contract. 

Yet, Malik’s aides described his stance as principled, reflecting a deep commitment to social justice rather than political expediency.

Read Also: Malayalam Actor Shanavas, Prem Nazir's Son, Dies: Life & Career

Final Days and Legacy

Malik was admitted to Ram Manohar Lohia Hospital in New Delhi in May 2025 with a complicated urinary tract infection, which developed into multi-organ failure complicated by kidney disease, pneumonia, and other chronic health issues. 

He remained in intensive care until his passing on August 5, 2025. His death coincided poignantly with the sixth anniversary of the abrogation of Article 370—a bittersweet reminder of the pivotal decisions and controversies that marked his governorship.

Prime Minister Narendra Modi, among other leaders, expressed condolences following Malik’s death, highlighting his contributions and service to the nation. Malik’s legacy is a complex one, a blend of a steadfast farmer supporter, a voice of dissent within political ranks, and a figure who navigated some of India’s most contentious political moments with an unflinching voice.

Conclusion

Satyapal Malik’s life was defined by his refusal to conform silently to political pressures and his persistent advocacy for the underrepresented. 

From his early days in Uttar Pradesh politics to his role as the last Governor of Jammu and Kashmir before a historic transition, Malik remained a figure who spoke his mind and stood with those he believed deserved support, especially farmers.

His passing in 2025 closes a chapter on an era of Indian politics characterized by volatility, transformation, and spirited debate. Remembering Malik offers insight into the challenges of governance in difficult times and the importance of principled leadership that does not shy away from difficult truths.

Stay updated on the latest crypto projects and blockchain ecosystem developments by visiting the Bitrue Blog. Don’t miss out on Bitrue’s ongoing events and promotions, where you can earn bonuses and receive free crypto tokens just by participating. Join Bitrue today to start trading top cryptocurrencies securely, register now and take advantage of exclusive features and rewards.

FAQ

Who was Satyapal Malik?

Satyapal Malik was an Indian politician and Governor of multiple states including Jammu and Kashmir, Bihar, Goa, Meghalaya, and Odisha. He was known for his outspoken nature and support for farmers.

When did Satyapal Malik pass away?

He passed away on August 5, 2025, at the age of 79 after a prolonged illness.

What was Malik’s role in Jammu and Kashmir?

Malik served as the last Governor of Jammu and Kashmir before the abrogation of Article 370 in August 2019, overseeing a critical and sensitive period in the region’s history.

What were his political affiliations?

Over his career, Malik was associated with multiple parties including Bharatiya Kranti Dal, Janata Dal, Congress, and later the BJP.

Why was Malik known as a farmers’ advocate?

He consistently voiced support for farmers, including during the protests against the 2020 farm laws, often opposing his own party’s stance.

What health issues did Malik face before his death?

He suffered from chronic kidney disease, urinary tract infections, pneumonia, and related complications.